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Table 3 The comparison between various parameters for PSO, ALO and GWO

From: Performance and evaluation of energy optimization techniques for wireless body area networks

Parameters

Algorithms

PSO

ALO

GWO

Network lifetime (rounds)

First node died

2100

1200

4350

Total network lifetime of rounds

7600

7550

7632

Throughput

Number of packets received successfully

1750

2255

2754

Total number of packets (rounds)

3000

3000

3000

Residual energy (J)

At 2000 rounds

1.91767

2.24869

2.58494

At 4000 rounds

1.13134

1.14886

1.17688

At 6000 rounds

0.476357

0.536252

0.743257

At 8000 rounds

0.0140105

0.0225723

0.3140105

At 10000 rounds

0

0

0

Path loss (dB)

At 2000 rounds

432

375

371

At 4000 rounds

269

268

222

At 6000 rounds

270

188

105

At 8000 rounds

0.7

1.5

0

At 10000 rounds

0

0

0