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Table 3 Polysaccharide and fatty acid production by endophytes

From: Aptitude of endophytic microbes for production of novel biocontrol agents and industrial enzymes towards agro-industrial sustainability

Endophytes

Host

Biomolecule composition

Bioactivity

References

Bacillus amyloliquefaciens

Ophiopogon japonicus

NC

Anticancer

Chen et al. [74]

Aspergillus ochraceus

Coral Dichotella gemmacea

Mannose and Galactose

ND

Guo et al. [78]

Bionectria ochroleuca XF-38

Chinese Torreya grandis

Linoleic acid, oleic acid and sciadonic acid

ND

Yang et al. [79]

Bacillus cereus SZ1

Artemisia annua L

NC

Antioxidant and DNA-damaging protecting activity

Zheng et al. [75]

Pestalotiopsis sp. BC55

NA

1,3-linked β-D-glucopyranosyl moiety

ND

Mahapatra and Banerjee [80]

Chaetomium sp.

Gynostemma pentaphylla

Glucose, mannose, arabinose and galactose

Antioxidant and antiproliferative

Zhang et al. [81]

Diaporthesp. JF766998

Diaporthesp. JF767007

Piper hispidumSw

Galactose, glucose, mannose and glucan

Antiproliferative

Orlandelli et al. [82]

Mangrovihabitansendophyticus gen. Nov., sp. nov

Bruguierasexangula

Polysaccharide: glucose, galactose, mannose, arabinose, xylose and ribose

Lipid: diphosphatidyl glycerol, phosphatidyl ethanolamine and phosphatidyl inositol

ND

Liu et al. [83]

Staphylococcus sp.

Opbiopogon japonicus

NC

Antitumor

Xu et al. [76]

Bacillus sp.

Codonopsis pilosula

Galactose, glucose, rhamnose, fucose, arabinose and mannose

Anticancer

Chen et al. [77]

Fusarium solani DO7

Dendrobium officinale

Galactoglucan

Immune enhancement

Zeng et al. [84]

Fusarium sp. A14

Fritillaria unibracteata

Mannose, rhamnose, glucose, galactose, xylose, arabinose and pyranose

Antioxidant and antiproliferative

Pan et al. [71]

Alternaria tenuissima FI

Angelica sinensis

O-galacturonic acid, rhamnose, O-mannose, glucose and O-galactose

Antioxidant

Wang et al. [85]

Glutamicibacter halophytocolaKLBMP 5180

NA

Rhamnose, galacturonic acid, glucose, glucuronic acid, xylose and arabinose

Antioxidant

Xiong et al. [73]

Pilidiella guizhouensis ZJSRU-M1

Eupatorium chunense L

Glucose alone

Antioxidant

Zhang et al. [72]

  1. NA: Not available; NC: not characterized; ND: not determined