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Table 4 Phytocompounds identified in the aqueous extract using GCMS with their structure and biological activity

From: Pharmacognostic evaluation of Eranthemum indicum extracts for its in-vitro antioxidant activity, acute toxicology, and investigation of potent bioactive phytocompounds using HPTLC and GCMS

S. no.

Compound

Mol. wt

Biological activity/reference

Structure

1

3-Cyclopentylpropionic acid, 2-Methylpropyl ester

198.1 (C12H22O2)

Not known

2

4-T-Butyl-1-(1-Methylallyl) Cyclohexanol

210.35

Not known

Not found

3

3-Beta.-Hydroxy-5-Cholen-24-oic acid

374.6 (C24H38O3)

Belongs to the class of bile acids bearing a hydroxyl group. Bile acids facilitate fat absorption

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4

1-Decanol, 9-[(Trimethylsilyl)Oxy]-, Trifluoroacetate

342.47 (C15H29F3O3Si)

Not known

5

Oleic acid (Omega-9 fatty acid)

282.5 (C18H34O2)

Antioxidant, Antimicrobial, Antifungal, anticonvulsive activity, Anti-atherosclerosis, Anesthetic, Anti-helminthic, Antianxiety, Antibacterial, Anti-beriberi, Antibiotic, Anticancer, Anti-convulsion, Anti-diabetic, Anti-diarrheic, Anti-fertility, Anti-gastric, Anti-inflammatory, Anti-obesity, Anti-ulcer, Anti-tuberculosis, Anti-cold, Anti-hepatotoxic and Anti-viral activity [29, 30]

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6

2-Trimethylsiloxy-6-Hexadecenoic acid, Methyl ester

356.6 (C20H40O3Si)

Not known

7

Decanoic acid, 10-Fluoro-, Trimethylsilyl ester

262.44 (C13H27FO2Si)

Not known

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8

1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3, TMS derivative

488 (C30H52O3Si)

Vitamin D derivative

9

11-Bromoundecanoic acid

265.15 (C11H21BrO2)

Not known

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