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Table 4 Number of cells examined, mitotic index, percentage of total abnormalities, types and percentage of abnormalities of Allium cepa roots after different treatments of mixed water and control

From: Assessment of genotoxic effects of wastewater of Kitchener pool, Nile Delta Region, North Egypt, using Allium test

Treatment

No. of cells examined

MI ± SE

% abn

Types and % abnormalities

Goat

Micro

Stick

Bridge

Vac. cell

C-mit

Dist

Control

1432

11.69 ± 1.1

1.3

0.0

0.0

0.5

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.8

12 h

25%

945

12.40 ± 0.9

13.1

26.1

30.8

17.3

9.7

7.8

10.8

7.5

50%

1120

9.70 ± 1.2

14.2

42.4

20.5

20.4

0.0

9.4

7.3

0.0

100%

1620

6.90* ± 1.1

18.2

28.5

0.0

42.6

10.8

13.2

0.0

4.9

24 h

25%

846

11.10 ± 0.8

6.5

46.5

0.0

16.3

0.0

12.3

16.3

8.6

50%

971

10.10 ± 0.9

13.0

10.3

30.8

20.6

5.1

14.1

8.9

10.2

100%

1063

7.20* ± 1.2

24.1

8.0

24.4

25.0

0.0

9.0

13.3

20.3

36 h

25%

1680

10.10 ± 1.3

9.6

40.8

9.3

12.3

3.3

10.2

15.8

8.3

50%

1570

9.00 ± 2.0

10.3

35.4

10.5

15.1

5.3

11.5

15.1

7.1

100%

1740

3.50*** ± 1.4

25.2

47.5

11.1

15.2

0.0

7.5

12.4

6.3

  1. * and ***, significant at 0.05 and 0.001 probability levels, respectively