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Table 6 Relation between GSDMD and VEGF with the response, progression, and outcome among malignant pleural effusion group

From: Role of GSDMD and VEGF in differentiating between malignant and non-malignant pleural effusions

Studied variables

Total no

GSDMD

Test of sig. P value

VEGF

Test of sig. P value

No. (%)

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Response

     

Complete response

Progressive disease

Partial response

Stable disease

3(13.0)

2(8.70)

12(52.2)

6(26.1)

3.45 ± 0.20

4.97 ± 1.27

4.45 ± 1.83

4.50 ± 1.97

K

1.79

0.617

235.9 ± 33.1

195.7 ± 49.5

258.8 ± 56.5

267.7 ± 36.6

K

2.89

0.409

Progression

  

U

 

U

Progressed

Not progressed

18(78.3)

5(21.7)

4.66 ± 1.79

3.37 ± 0.14

1.41

0.157

274.9 ± 46.1

217.3 ± 22.3

2.47

0.013*

Outcome

  

U

 

U

Alive

Dead

19(82.6)

4(17.4)

4.39 ± 1.79

4.34 ± 1.05

1.13

0.256

257.8 ± 50.8

275.5 ± 37.1

0.896

0.370

  1. U: Mann–Whitney test K: Kruskal–Wallis test, * significant