Endophytic microbe | Host | Enzyme produced | Biotechnological potential | References |
---|---|---|---|---|
Phomopsis liquidambari | NA | Laccase | Plant growth promotion | Wang et al. [34] |
Fusarium sp. AEF17 | Coastal sand dune plants | Laccase | Dye decolourization | Muthezhilan et al. [35] |
Pseudomonas fluorescens JJ8-3 | Panax ginseng | 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase | Promotion of plant growth/stress tolerance | Tian et al. [5] |
Cercosporakikuchii | NA | Lipase | Detergent additives; Flavour development in dairy products; removal of triglycerides during pulp and paper production; waste/effluent treatment | Costa-Silva et al. [36], Choudhury, [37] |
Bacillus pumilus PC1 | Pistacia chinensis Bunge | Lipase | As above | Chun-Zhu and Dong-Hong [38] |
Aspergillus niger DR02 | NA | Xylanase; Cellobiohydrolase; β-glucosidase; and β-xylosidase | Lignocellulose degradation | Robl et al. [39] |
Hormonemasp; Pringsheimiasmilacis; Ulocladiumsp; Neofusicocum luteum; and N. austral | Eucalyptus trees | Laccase | Lignocellulose degradation | Fillat et al. [40] |
Aspergillus terreus KP900973 | Corchorus olitorius | Xylanase | Wheat bran hydrolysis; Juice clarification; alternative emulsifier and additives in bread production | Ahmed et al. [41] |
Aspergillus sp. ALAA-2000 | Marine soft sponge Aplysinafistularis | L-Glutaminases | Tumor inhibition | El-Gendy et al. [42] |
Trichoderma harzianum TH5-1–2 | Pistacia vera | Chitinase | Biocontrol/plant growth promotion | Dolatabad et al. [6] |
Micrococcus aloeverae AE-6 and Micrococcus yunnanensis | Aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis) | Alkaline protease | Detergent ingredient | Prakash et al. [43] |
Bipolarissp.; Phlebia sp.; Marasmiuscladophyllus; Phyllostictacapitalensis; and Schizophyllum commune | Piper hispidumSw | Amylase | Starch hydrolysis | Orlandelli et al. [44] |
Botryosphaeria sp. AM01 and Saccharicola sp. EJC 04 | NA | Cellulases and Xylanases | Sugarcane bagasse saccharification | Marques et al. [45] |
Curvularia australiensis and Alternaria citrimaculars | Aeglemarmelos | Amylase; protease; lipase; cellulase; laccase and xylanase | – | Mani et al. [46] |
Bacillus halotolerans CT2 | Tunisian potatoes | Alkaline protease | Detergent ingredient Preparation of protein hydrolysate | Dorra et al. [47] |
Phomopsis sp. | Â | Laccase | Degradation/detoxification of anthraquinone dyes | Navada et al. [48] |
Humicolaf uscoatra LBKURCC68 and Fusarium oxysporum LBKURCC69 | Dahlia variabilis | Inulinase | Biofuel production from inulin-containing biomass | |
Diaporthe sp. KM362392 | Grapevine (Vitis labrusca L) | Endoglucanase | Cellulose hydrolysis | Felber et al. [51] |
Streptomyces species | NA | Hemicellulases | Lignocellulosic biomass degradation | Robl et al. [52] |
Fusarium sambucinum; Fusarium spand Trichoderma camerunense | NA | Lignin peroxidase; manganese peroxidase; laccase; cellulase and xylanase | Lignocellulolytic potential | Martinho et al. [53] |
Penicillium bilaiae | Date palm trees | Acidic protease | Production of protein hydrolysate and digestive aids | Ben Mefteh et al. [54] |
Fusarium solani; F. oxysporum; Penicillium sp; Aspergillus sp; and Alternaria sp. | Curcuma longa; Murrayakoenigii; Catharanthus roseus; and Withaniasomnifera | Glutaminase-free L-asparaginase | Chemotherapeutic agent to treat lymphoproliferative and lymphoma diseases such as acute lymphoblastic leukemia | |
Penicillium chrysogenum | Rauvolfia densiflora (Apocynaceae) | L-asparaginase | Anticancer agent | |
Aspergillus sp. | NA | Pullulanase | Starch hydrolysis | Naik et al. [59] |
Unidentified endophytic bacteria | Capsicum chinese plant | Endoglucanase and Filter paper cellulase (FPCase) | Cellulolytic potential | Sharma et al. [60] |
Pestalotiopsis microspora TKBRR | NA | Filterpaperase (FPase); Carboxymethyl cellulase (CMCase); and Beta-glucosidase (BGL) | Â | Goukanapalle et al. [61] |
Bacillus subtilis P4 | Pseudobrickellia brasiliensis | Protease | Â | Cardoso et al. [62] |
Lysinibacillus fusiformis B27 | Rhizophora mucronata | Glutamate-free L-asparaginase | Cancer therapy | Prihanto et al. [63] |
Talaromyces pinophilus | Curcuma amada | L-asparaginase | Anticancer agent | Krishnapura and Beler [64] |
Phomopsis sp. | NA | Laccase | Dye decolourization/degradation; textile effluent decolourization | Navada and Kulal [65] |