From: Phyto-factories of anti-cancer compounds: a tissue culture perspective
Plant species | Common name | Active compound | Explant | Cancer cell lines | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Carica Papaya | Papaya | Polyphenols | Seeds | Prostate cancer (PC-3) Cell line | [10] |
Aqueous leaf extract | Breast Cancer Cells MCF-7 | [115] | |||
Smilax China | Madhusnuhi | Kandelin B-5 (1) | Rhizome | Acute monocytic leukemia (THP-1) cells | [113] |
Achyranthes aspera | Devil’s horsewhip/ Prickly Chaff flower | Steroidal saponins, phenolic acids, alkaloids, | Root extract | Liver (Hep-2) & colon (HT-29) cell line | [95] |
Syzygium aromaticum | Clove | Eugenin | Dried buds powdered cloves extract | HT-29 colon cancer cells | [60] |
Citrus Peel | – | Polymethoxy-flavones | Juice | Blocks the metastasis cascade, inhibit cancer cell mobility in circulatory systems, proapoptosis, and antiangiogenesis | [107] |
Cinnamomum burmannii | Cinnamon | Cinnamic acid | Cisplatin and Cinnamon essential oil | HeLa cells | [58] |
Trans-cinnamaldehyde | Cinnamon Oil | MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell line | [100] | ||
Mangifera indica L | Mango | Antioxidants | Kernal | Human breast cancer (MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines | [1] |
Metha spp. (Mentha arvensis, M. longifolia, M. spicata and M. viridis) | Mint | Phenols and flavonoids | Whole plant extract | A-549, COLO-205, HCT-116, MCF-7, NCI-H322, PC-3, THP-1 and U-87MG from six different origins (breast, colon, glioblastoma, lung, leukemia and prostate cell lines | [92] |
Mentha longifolia | Leaves extract | HepG2 and Vero mammalian cell lines | [6] | ||
Zingiber officinale | Ginger | Quercitin | Leaves | HCT116, SW480 and LoVo human colorectal cell lines | [74] |
Rhizome | human cervical cancer HeLa cells and breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cell | [14] | |||
Ficus carica | Fig | Flavonoids and polyphenols | Fruit | MCF 7 breast cancer cell lines | [46] |
Cinnamomum verum | Cinnamon | Cinnamic acid | Essential oil | (FaDu, Detroit-562 and SCC-25) head and neck carcinoma cells | [110] |
Moringa oleifera | Drum sticks | Eugenol, isopropyl isothiocynate, D-allose, and hexadeconoic acid ethyl ester | Leaves, bark and seed extract | MDA-MB-231 and HCT-8 Breast and colorectal cancer cell lines | [8] |
Colochirus anceps | Sea cucumber | Triterpene glycosides | Human leukemia and colorectal cancer cells | [13] | |
Coffea Arabica and coffee robusta | Coffee | Caffeine, Chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid | Coffee beans extract | HeLa and PA-1 cell lines | [82] |
Coffea arabica | HT‐29 (colon) and SCC‐25 (oral) cancer cell lines | [69] | |||
Hypericum perforatum | St Johns Wort | Hypericin | Aerial part | MCF-7 breast cancer cell line | [64] |
Morus nigra | Mulberry | Resveratrol (stillbene –polyphenol) | Fruit extract | Breast cancer cell line (MCF 7) | [4] |
Argemone mexicana L | Prickly poppy | Beberine | Stem and leaves | A549, SiHa and KB Cell lines | [70] |
Taraxacum | Dandelion | Flavonoid | Root extract | HT-29 colorectal cell line | [73] |
Glycine max | Soybean | Isoflavones and saponins (Daidzein) | Seeds | HT29 colon cancer cell line | [59] |
Origanum vulgare L | Oregano | Carvacrol and thymol | Aerial part | Hepatocarcinoma HepG2 cancer cell line | [33] |
Piper nigrum | Black pepper | Piperine | Seeds | Colorectal carcinoma cell lines (HCT-116, HCT-15, and HT-29) | [78] |
Capsaic annum L | Red chilli | Capsaicin | Fruit | HepG2 hepatocellular cancer cells | [5] |
Gossypium barbadense L | Cotton | Phenolics | Leaves | Bone Cord Cells | [72] |
Annona muricata L | Custard apple | Annonacin | Leaf extract | MCF-7 cell | [86] |
Avena sativa | Oat | β-glucan | oats β-glucan | Me45 melanoma cell line | [25] |
Curcuma longa | Turmeric | Curcumin | Tuber | Her2 breast cancer cell lines | [61] |
Daphne striata Tratt | - | Mezerein | Aerial parts | MCF-7, A549, LNCaP, ACHN, and C32 | [103] |
D. mezereum L | |||||
Camellia Sinensis | Tea | Flavonoids and polyphenol | Young leaves | Caco-2, colon carcinoma cells | [35] |
Vitis venifera | Grapes | Oligomeric proanthocyanidins | seed extract | H716 colorectal cancer cells | [83] |
Allium cepa | Onion | Flavonoids (Fisetin) | Onion bulb | MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell line | [38] |
Rubus idaeus L | Wild Raspberry | Flavonoids and phenolics | Leaf extract | HCT-116 colorectal cell line | [106] |
Matricaria recutita L | Chamomile | terpenoids α-bisabolol, flavonoids | Flowers | HepG2 Human hepatoma cells | [9] |
Olea europaea | Olive | oleuropein | Oil | 143B, Osteosarcoma Cells | [79] |