Table 6 Phytocompounds identified in the methanol extract using GCMS with their structure and biological activity

1

Beta.-l-Arabinopyranoside, Methyl

164.16 (C₆H₁₂O₅)

Methyl donor Methylguanidine inhibitor Catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitor, 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase inhibitor, beta-adrenergic receptor blocker, anticancer (liver, lung, breast, and prostate), antioxidant [30, 31]

2

N-Decanoic acid (Lauric acid)

172.68 (C₁₀H₂₀O₂)

Antibacterial and antifungal activity [32]

3

Octadecanoic acid

284.48 (C₁₈H₃₆O₂)

Antioxidant, used as an emulsifying agent, solubilizing agent, tablet, and capsule lubricant [33]

4

2-Propenoic acid, Butyl ester

128.17 (C₇H₁₂O₂)

Not known

5

2-Methyl-3-(3-Methyl-But-2-enyl)-2-(4-Methyl-pent-3-enyl)-Oxetane

222.37 (C₁₅H₂₆O)

Not known

6

3-Methyl-2-(2-oxopropyl)furan

138.16 (C₈H₁₀O₂)

Antioxidant, antimicrobial and bacteriocide, Antipyretic, anti-inflammatory activity [30, 34]

7

Oleic acid (Omega-9 fatty acid)

282.5 (C₁₈H₃₄O₂)

Antioxidant, Antimicrobial, Antifungal, anticonvulsive activity, Anti-atherosclerosis, Anesthetic, Anti-helminthic, Antianxiety, Antibacterial, Anti-beriberi, Antibiotic, Anticancer, Anti-diabetic, Anti-diarrheic, Anti-fertility, Anti-gastric, Anti-inflammatory, Anti-obesity, Anti-tuberculosis,, Anti-hepatotoxic and Anti-viral activity [29, 30]

8

Butyl 9-Hexadecenoate

310.5 (C₂₀H₃₈O₂)

Not known

9

2,5-Diisopropyl-1,3,2-Dithiaborinane

202

Not known

Not found

10

Decane, 2-Cyclohexyl

224.42 (C₁₆H₃₂)

Not known

11

2-Trimethylsiloxy-6-Hexadecenoic acid, Methyl ester

356 (C₂₀H₄₀O₃Si)

Not known