Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences

Table 7 Residual effect of cinnamon essential oil formulations of on survival of Culex pipiens larvae

From: Synthesis and efficacy of cinnamon oil formulations and their sustainable release against common house mosquito larvae

	Cinnamon ordinary						Cinnamon nanoemulsion
	Post 24 h Mean ± Std. Error	Post 48 Mean ± Std. Error	Post 72 h Mean ± Std. Error	Post 96 h Mean ± Std. Error	Post 120 h Mean ± Std. Error	Post 144 h Mean ± Std. Error	Post 24 h Mean ± Std. Error	Post 48 Mean ± Std. Error	Post 72 h Mean ± Std. Error	Post 96 h Mean ± Std. Error	Post 120 h Mean ± Std. Error	Post 144 h Mean ± Std. Error
Ethyl alcohol 70%	2 ± .2^a	.4 ± .2^a	.8 ± .2^a	.8 ± .2^a	.8 ± .2^a	.8 ± .2^a	.2 ± .2^a	.4 ± .2^a	.8 ± .2^a	.8 ± .2^a	.8 ± .2^a	.8 ± .2^a
Delta 3.5ug/L	20.0 ± .0^c	20.0 ± .0^e	20.0 ± .0^e	20.0 ± .0^c	20.0 ± .0^b	16.2 ± .4^b	20.0 ± .0^b	20.0 ± .0^d1	20.0 ± .0^d	20.0 ± .0^b	20.0 ± .0^c	16.2 ± .4^c
1000 ug/	20.0 ± .0^c	20.0 ± .0^e	15.8 ± .6^d	2.6 ± .5^b	1.0 ± .3^a	1.0 ± .3^a	20.0 ± .0b	20.0 ± .0^d	20.0 ± .0^d	19.4 ± .4^b	9.6 ± .5^b	1.0 ± .3^a
500 ug/ ml	20.0 ± .0^c	17.8 ± .4^d	5.0 ± .3^c	1.0 ± .3^b	1.0 ± .3^a	.6 ± .2^a	20.0 ± .0^b	20.0 ± .0^d	15.4 ± .5^c	1.0 ± .3^a	1.0 ± .3^a	1.0 ± .3^a
250 ug/ml	20.0 ± .0^c	9.2 ± .4^c	2.0 ± .4^b	1.4 ± .2^b	1.0 ± .3^a	1.0 ± .3^a	20.0 ± .0^b	16.4 ± .2^c	7.2 ± .6^b	1.4 ± .2^a	1.2 ± .2^a	1.0 ± .3^a
125 ug/ml	16.8 ± .4^b	1.4 ± .2^b	1.2 ± .2^a	.8 ± .4^b	.6 ± .2^a	.6 ± .2^a	20.0 ± .0^b	2.8 ± .4^b	1.4 ± .2^a	1.0 ± .3^a	1.0 ± .3^a	.0 ± .0^a

Superscript of the same letter in cells of the same column indicates a non-significant effect compared to the control. Superscript of different letters in cells of the same column indicates a significant effect compared to the control (P ≤ 0. 05)

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