Fig. 3

Phylogenetic tree of Oestridae constructed by maximum likelihood (ML) analysis using generalized time-reversible model. The analysis inferred from the sequence region of mtCOI gene describing the relationships of Cephalopina titillator to homologous sequences retrieved from the GenBank. This analysis involved 25 nucleotide sequences. All positions with less than 95% site coverage were eliminated, i.e., fewer than 5% alignment gaps, missing data, and ambiguous bases were allowed at any position (partial deletion option). Glossina pallidipes is used as an outgroup to the rest of the tree