Molecular approach for identification and validation of Eurycoma longifolia, Labisia pumila, and Orthosiphon stamineus in herbal products

Azli, Siti Nor Amira Mohd; Bakar, Adibah Abu; Shahimi, Salwa; Nelson, Bryan Raveen; Jamaludin, Azi Azeyanty; Al-Obaidi, Jameel R.

doi:10.1186/s43088-024-00481-1

Beni-Suef University Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences

Table 5 DNA barcoding for the authenticity of 50 amplified herbal products

From: Molecular approach for identification and validation of Eurycoma longifolia, Labisia pumila, and Orthosiphon stamineus in herbal products

No.	Code	Common name claim species	Species identification	Species identity
1	HMP01	Tongkat Ali	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
2	HMP02	Tongkat Ali	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
3	HMP05	Tongkat Ali (Eurycoma longifolia)	Pedicularis lachnoglossa	Substituted
4	HMP13	Kacip fatimah (Labisia pumila)	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
5	HMP14	Tongkat Ali, Misai Kucing	Orthosiphon stamineus	Authentic
6	HMP15	Tongkat Ali	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
7	HMP16	Tongkat Ali	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
8	HMP17	Eurycoma longifolia	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
9	HMP18	Eurycoma longifolia	Coriandrum sativum	Authentic
10	HMP19	Labisia Pathoina	Coriandrum sativum	Authentic
11	HMP21	Kacip Fatimah	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
12	HMP22	Tongkat Ali	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
13	HMP24	Misai Kucing	Orthosiphon stamineus	Authentic
14	HMP26	Tongkat Ali	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
15	HMP27	Tongkat Ali	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
16	HMP32	Kacip Fatimah	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
17	HMP33	Labisia pumila	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
18	HMP38	Tongkat Ali, Misai Kucing	Orthosiphon stamineus	Authentic
19	HMP39	Kacip Fatimah	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
20	HMP40	Tongkat Ali	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
21	HMP41	Tongkat Ali	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
22	HMP42	Kacip fatimah (Labisia pumila)	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
23	HMP43	Tongkat Ali (Eurycoma longifolia)	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
24	HMP44	Tongkat Ali	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
25	HMP45	Tongkat Ali	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
26	HMP46	Kacip Fatimah	Coriandrum sativum	Substituted
27	HMP52	Misai Kucing	Orthosiphon stamineus	Authentic
28	HMP53	Kacip Fatimah (Labisia pumila)	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
29	HMP60	Tongkat Ali	Coriandrum sativum	Substituted
30	HMP61	Tongkat Ali (Eurycoma longifolia)	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
31	HMP67	Labisia Pathoina	Coriandrum sativum	Authentic
32	HMP78	Tongkat ali, Misai Kucing	Orthosiphon stamineus	Authentic
33	HMP79	Kacip Fatimah	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
34	HMP87	Tongkat Ali	Coriandrum sativum	Substituted
35	HMP88	Tongkat Ali	Coriandrum sativum	Substituted
36	HMP92	Tongkat Ali	Anethum foeniculum	Substituted
37	HMP98	Tongkat ali (Eurycoma longifolia), Misai Kucing (Orthosiphon stamineus)	Anethum foeniculum	Substituted
38	HMP101	Kacip Fatimah	Hordeum vulgare	Substituted
39	HMP109	Kacip Fatimah	Deverra tortuosa	Substituted
40	HMP116	Kacip Fatimah (Labisia pumila)	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
41	HMP118	Tongkat Ali (Eurycoma longifolia)	Anethum graveolens	Substituted
42	HMP124	Kacip Fatimah	Anethum foeniculum	Substituted
43	HMP125	Tongkat Ali	Anethum foeniculum	Substituted
44	HMP127	Kacip Fatimah	Anethum graveolens	Substituted
45	HMP135	Tongkat Ali	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
46	HMP136	Tongkat Ali	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
47	HMP137	Tongkat Ali	Orthosiphon stamineus	Substituted
48	HMP139	Tongkat Ali	Salacia menglaensis	Substituted
49	HMP140	Kacip Fatimah	Orthosiphon aristatus	Substituted
50	HMP142	Kacip Fatimah	Orthosiphon aristatus	Substituted

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