Fig. 3

Bar chart illustrates the IC₅₀ value of MCF-7 cell lines post-treatment with LE, LM, and LW after A 24 h, B 48 h, and C 72 h. Ethanol extract (LE), methanol extract (LM), and an aqueous extract (LW). Data are expressed as means ± SEM, n = 3; *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01 and ***p < 0.001. The differences were determined by one-way ANOVA and Tukey’s post hoc test