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Table 9 Factorial design and their observed response values in gastroretentive tablets

From: Factorial design approach to fabricate and optimize floating tablets based on combination of natural polymer and rice bran wax

Formulation code

Guar Gum (mg) (X1 = A)

RBW (mg) (X2 = B)

Responses*

FLT (s)

SI

%CDR

F1

20 (− 1)

25 (+ 1)

10 ± 1.154

79.63 ± 0.22

94.21 ± 0.57

F2

30 (+ 1)

20 (0)

10 ± 3.60

80.48 ± 0.55

89.68 ± 0.26

F3

20 (− 1)

20 (0)

15 ± 2.51

82.31 ± 1.21

96.24 ± 0.85

F4

20 (− 1)

15 (− 1)

15 ± 1.73

86.62 ± 0.20

98.28 ± 0.48

F5

30 (+ 1)

15 (− 1)

20 ± 2.88

88.01 ± 0.28

87.59 ± 0.39

F6

25 (0)

15 (− 1)

20 ± 2.88

88.63 ± 0.375

86.89 ± 0.37

F7

25 (0)

25 (+ 1)

22 ± 2.51

90.31 ± 0.739

85.53 ± 0.41

F8

30 (+ 1)

25 (+ 1)

25 ± 10.40

85.02 ± 0.49

88.86 ± 0.43

F9

25 (0)

20 (0)

27 ± 2.47

89.68 ± 1.36

88.98 ± 0.51

C1 a

19.75

14.92

28 ± 1.23

82 ± 1.21

94.20 ± 0.32

C2 a

24.85

19.64

27 ± 2.30

80.89 ± 1.34

89.30 ± 0.63

C3 a

29.80

24.78

28 ± 2.0

88.96 ± 1.82

92.24 ± 0.75

  1. *Values are expressed as mean ± S.D., n = 3*; aExtra design check point batches